Two tests stand between you and a full licence

Theory first, then practical — different formats, different pass criteria, both need proper prep.

Less than half of everyone who sits it passes first time — not because it's designed to catch people out, but because most people revise the wrong section.

The two parts

You take both in the same appointment. Pass one, fail the other, and the whole sitting counts as a fail.

Part 1

Multiple choice

Questions50
Time allowed57 minutes
Pass mark43 / 50
That's86%
Part 2

Hazard perception

Video clips14
Hazards to spot15
Pass mark44 / 75
One clip has2 hazards
You must clear both pass marks in the same sitting. 43/50 with only 40/75 on hazard perception is still an overall fail — you'd retake the entire test, not just the part you missed.

The honest numbers

44.8%
First-time pass rate for the car theory test (DVSA 2025–26 data). It's genuinely close to a coin flip — which is exactly why turning up under-prepared is the single most common reason people fail.

What the questions cover

The multiple-choice bank is drawn from these areas — every one traces back to something in the Highway Code.

01Alertness
02Attitude
03Safety and your vehicle
04Safety margins
05Hazard awareness
06Vulnerable road users
07Other types of vehicle
08Vehicle handling
09Motorway rules
10Rules of the road
11Road and traffic signs
12Documents
13Incidents, accidents & emergencies
14Vehicle loading

Booking it

Only book on GOV.UKThe theory test costs £23, paid when you book at gov.uk/book-theory-test — that's the only official route. Third-party sites charge extra for exactly the same test. Your pass certificate is valid for 2 years, so book your practical test within that window or you'll need to sit the theory again.

Know what you're walking into. Then go practise it.

Every category above is covered by our flashcards — every sign and every rule, paired by the thing that actually trips people up in the exam.

Theory test format, timings and pass marks reflect current published DVSA guidance for the standard car (category B) theory test. Practical test structure, fault categories and the 15-minor threshold reflect current DVSA guidance and the published DL25 marking system. Pass rates (44.8% theory, ~48% practical) reflect recent DVSA data as cited by third-party sources — figures move year to year, so always confirm current details at gov.uk/theory-test and gov.uk/driving-test before relying on them for exam-day planning.